Religious Education & Philosophy

The Religious Education and Philosophy curriculum at WGS 

The Religious Education department has a true commitment to ensure that all our 

students flourish both academically and spiritually. Religious Education for young 

people provokes challenging questions about the meaning and purpose of life.  It 

develops pupils’ knowledge and understanding of a variety of religious traditions and 

enables them to build their sense of identity and belonging, which helps them flourish 

within their communities and as citizens in a diverse society. RE prompts pupils to 

consider their responsibilities to themselves and to others and to explore how they 

might contribute to their communities and to the wider society.  It encourages empathy, 

generosity, and compassion. 

Religious Education at Wood Green focuses on three themes: philosophical problems, 

ethical dilemmas and learning about and from religious traditions around the world. 

These themes are embedded throughout the Key Stages to build knowledge and skills 

such as critical thinking and communicating clearly through written and spoken 

language. 

They are all intended to develop the students’ belief system and their moral compass, 

which will enable them to navigate the complexities of modern living. For example, our 

prejudice and discrimination module investigates how practising a religion in the UK 

can radically change the way you are perceived and treated by others. 

  

In addition to addressing concrete problems which our students may face, our 

curriculum is also designed to challenge our students’ minds. This is shown by our 

philosophical thought experiments module in year 8 which focuses on the works of 

modern philosophers such as Peter Singer, Phillipa Foot and Robert Nozick. 

 

Year 7 

Term 1:  Philosophy Module 1 – Does God exist and what evidence do you need to have beliefs? 

Purpose: Teaches skills of debate, enquiry and critical thinking.

Content: Should we believe in a god? Atheistic, Theistic and Agnostic arguments for and against Gods existence

Assessment: Does God exist.

Term 2: Humanism module 2 - beliefs and practices  

Purpose: to understand the rites of passage and ceremonies and ethics of Humanists.  

Content: What is Humanism? Rites of passage and ethical beliefs of Humanists.

Assessment: Test on Humanist beliefs and values.

Term 3 and 4:  Islam – Deep dive, beliefs and practice. 

Purpose: Builds a sense of respect and acceptance of Islam and a better understanding of the problems Muslims face in the UK, in a hope to create a more equal and diverse society. 

Content: Islamic beliefs and practices, how are Muslims treated in the UK today?

Assessment: Essay: How easy is it to be a Muslim in Britain?

Term 5 and 6: Animal Ethics – How should we treat animals? 

Purpose:  How to be responsible members of the planet and investigating the choices we make in how we treat other species. 

Content: What rights do animals have? How should we treat animals? Should we eat animals? should we experiment on animals? Religious views about these issues.

Assessment: Test on - Do animals have rights.

 

Year 8 

Term 1: Philosophy 2 – Thought Experiments 

Purpose: To encounter thought provoking questions and debates which encourage deep metaphysical and ethical thinking. It develops debating skills, oracy and creating justifications for behavioural choices in difficult contexts. Leads to ethics in both GCSE and A-level. 

Content: The trolley problem, The ship of Theseus, The original position, The experience machine, Russell’s teapot.

Assessment: knowledge test on understanding key theories.

Term 2 and 3:  Buddhism 

Purpose:  A dharmic religion develops knowledge for GCSE, the children learn from spirituality and coping mechanisms in an increasingly stressful and overwhelming secular world. This is in addition to learning from and about a religion and their core beliefs. 

Content: The life of the Buddha, the four noble truths, Buddhist ethics, karma and rebirth, Buddhist worship, Buddhist festivals, Meditation.

Assessment on key beliefs and teachings within Buddhism.

Term 4 and 5: Religion Crime and Punishment

Purpose to understand the reasons behind crime and punishment, and religious views about these, and build a foundation for GCSE ethics.

Content: What are the causes of crime? Aims of Punishment, Ethics of Punishment, treatment of criminals, forgiveness, religious views about these issues.

Assessment: knowledge quiz on key content.

Term 6:  Hinduism 

 Purpose: A dharmic religion to build on key knowledge from Buddhists key concepts such as karma and rebirth,

Content:  Hindu culture and caste system of India, Karma, samsara, concept of God within Hinduism, Hindu festivals, Ahimsa

 Assessment: knowledge quiz on key content.

 

 

Year 9 

Term 1 and 2: Prejudice and Discrimination 

Purpose: Fits schools development plan, building a community which is anti-racist and individuals who are not bystanders. We discuss key social and cultural issues which are important for historical injustices and contemporary problems in society. Especially in a predominantly white and homogenic area. This module also develops notions of agape and loving they neighbour towards all of humanity. 

Content: Key terms: prejudice, discrimination, stereotype. racism, sexism, homophobia, religious discrimination, religious views about these issues.

Assessment: Knowledge test on key content.


Term 2 and 3: Philosophy- Epistemology and Moral philosophy

Building key knowledge and skills for GCSE and a taster of A level philosophy, thinking about whether we can trust our senses and how should humans behave.

Content: Descartes 3 waves of doubt, can we know anything at all? Justified True Belief, Infallibilism verses reliabilism, hedonism and the hedonic calculus, Kant and the categorical imperative, Aristotle, and Virtue ethics.

Assessment: Knowledge test on key content

 

Term 4 and 5: Religion and Life after Death 

Purpose:  Big philosophical questions which will be encountered in everyone’s life and 

is a taboo area for discussion and oracy. It is significant to address this in a space 

which is safe and open. It addresses key worldviews, religious perspectives, as well as 

Humanist and atheist conceptions of life after death. 

 

Content: What evidence is there for life after death? Resurrection, Reincarnation, Islamic views, ghosts, near death experiences, atheist views of life after death.

Assessment: essay-based question- There is no life after death, discuss.
 

 Christianity

 Term 6:  Purpose: preparation for GCSE in year ten by understanding the purpose of the bible for Christians and the stories within it and what they teach Christians.

Content: What is the bible and how do you read from the bible? The stories and meanings of Esther, David and Goliath, Abraham, and Daniel.

Assessment: Knowledge test on key content

 

Note: Under the School Standards and Framework Act 1998, Section 71, parents can request that their child be wholly or partly excused from receiving religious education given at the school. If you wish to discuss this, please contact Mrs Ward, Head of RE, in the first instance to discuss the RE curriculum.' 

 

Year 10 

Our objective is to ensure that all our students have a grasp of the main religious 

tradition of Great Britain and a contrasting religion. For young people to question and 

evaluate the beliefs and practices of religion in modern society, and to understand why 

religion plays a key part in millions of people's lives across the globe. 

Topics Covered 

In Year 10, students are taught the content and exam skills. Students will explore two 

world religions. 

Paper 1 topics:

Christian beliefs and practices 

Term 1 -Content: Christian beliefs - the life and death of Jesus (incarnation, crucifixion, resurrection, ascension), the trinity, the nature of God, judgement day, sin and salvation, atonement, creation, life after death, heaven, and hell.

Assessment: AQA mock exam on Christian beliefs.

Term 2-Content: Christian practices- Worship, prayer, the sacraments, pilgrimage, festival, persecution, church growth, evangelism, missionaries, work of Christians globally and locally.

Assessment: AQA mock exam on Christian practices

Buddhist beliefs and practices

Term 3- Content: Buddhist beliefs – the Buddha, the 4 noble truths, the 3 marks of existence, the concept of co-dependent arising, The dhamma, Theravada Buddhists, Mahayana Buddhists, Pure land Buddhists, Arhats and Bodhisattvas.

Assessment: AQA mock exam on Buddhist beliefs

Term 4- Content: Buddhist practices – Places of worship, how Buddhists worship, types of meditation, visualisation, death and mourning rituals, karma, samsara and rebirth, festivals, karuna and Metta, the 5 moral precepts, the six perfections.

Assessment: AQA mock exam on Buddhist practices

Summer mock AQA paper 1 Buddhism and Christianity

Term 5 and 6 we begin the ethics paper please see year 11 below for a summary of this.  

Year 11 

Our aim is for students to understand and   evaluate key ethical dilemmas that people 

in the world face today and form their  own opinions about how people should behave, 

as well as apply religious   perspectives to these issues. 

Topics Covered 

In Year 11, students are taught the content and exam skills of four themes and the 

application of religion to the issues. 

Term 1: Religion conflict, peace, and justice 

Content: causes of war, religious beliefs about war, terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, can violence be justified, suffering and evil, just war theory, pacifism and peace-making, holy war, religious views on these topics.

Assessment: AQA mock on: Religion conflict, peace, and justice 

Term 2: Religion and human rights

Content: Prejudice and discrimination in religion and belief, including the status and treatment within religion of women and those in same sex relationships. Human rights and the responsibilities that come with rights, social justice. Racial prejudice and discrimination. Wealth, including: the right attitude to wealth, the uses of wealth. The responsibilities of wealth, including the duty to tackle poverty and its causes. Exploitation of those living in poverty including issues relating to fair pay and excessive interest on loans, people-trafficking. Charity, including issues related to giving money to those living in poverty. Religious views on these topics.

Assessment: AQA mock paper on human rights and social justice

Term 4: Religion and life 

Content: the origins of humans and the value of the world, use and abuse of the environment, pollution, origins of human life, Abortion, Euthanasia, death, and the afterlife. Religious views on these topics.

Assessment: AQA mock paper on religion and life

Term 5 Revison and exam technique



GCSE Religious Studies Specification

  

Year 12  - Philosophy 

This demanding course aims to enhance your ability to analyse issues, question 

received assumptions and develop clear and logical reasoning skills through 

engagement with philosophical texts, discussion, and essay writing. You will learn what 

great thinkers of the past and present have said about life’s big issues and evaluate 

them in critical essays. 

Term 1-3: Epistemology

Content: what is knowledge? Tripartite view and responses to this, Direct realism, Indirect realism, Scepticism, Innatism, Empiricist responses, Intuition and Deduction, Limits of knowledge

Term 4-6: Moral philosophy

Content: Utilitarianism, Kant's deontological ethics, Aristotle's Virtue ethics, Applied ethics, Meta ethics.

Assessment: range of exam practice, and mock exams.

More detail on the A level curriculum 

 

Year 13 - Philosophy 

This demanding course aims to enhance your ability to analyse issues, question 

received assumptions and develop clear and logical reasoning skills through 

engagement with philosophical texts, discussion and essay writing. You will learn what 

great thinkers of the past and present have said about life’s big issues and evaluate 

them in critical essays. 

Term 1-3: Metaphysics of God 

Content; Does God exist? Is it possible to prove or disprove the existence 

of God?  Coherence of God, Teleological, Cosmological, Ontological arguments. Religious language, the problem of evil.

Term 3 - 5: Metaphysics of Mind

Content: What is the nature and origin of human consciousness? Are our 

thoughts biologically predetermined?  substance dualism, property dualism, behaviourism, functionalism, mind brain –type identity theory, eliminativist materialism.

Assessment: range of exam practice, and mock exams.

 

A level Philosophy specification   

 

Updated November 2025